This case report describes 2 siblings with myoclonic epilepsy who had novel mutations in the glutamine synthetase (GLUL) gene: c.316C>T, p.(Arg106*) and c.42G>C, p.(Lys14Asn). Valproic acid improved seizure control, but was associated with hyperammonemic encephalopathy. Addition of carglumic acid reduced ammonia levels...
continue reading...Mitochondrial methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase (MTFMT) is a nuclear-encoded gene that produces a protein involved in mitochondrial translation. MTFMT formylates a portion of Met-tRNAMet, which allows for translation initiation of mitochondrial mRNA.
continue reading...Aminoacyl transfer RNA (tRNA) synthetase complex-interacting multifunctional protein I is a noncatalytic component of tRNA multi-synthetase complexes. Although important in joining tRNAs to their cognate amino acids, AIMP1 has several other functions including axonal growth, cytokine activity, and interactions with N-acetylaspartic acid in ribosomal tRNA synthetase complexes.
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